Reasons of High Blood Pressure
There are several reasons why a person develops high blood pressure. Some of these include genetics, age, lifestyle habits, and a history of certain health conditions.
Essential hypertension, also called primary hypertension, is the most common type of high blood pressure. This kind of hypertension develops over time and usually does not cause symptoms. likely in people who are overweight or obese, have family history of high blood pressure, or take certain medicinesor can an get better after you stop taking the medicine or treat the underlying condition that is causing it.
It is important to know if you have high blood pressure, because it is a risk factor for other conditions such as heart disease and stroke. It can also lead to kidney failure and vision problems.
Males are more likely to have high blood pressure before middle age, but this increases around the time of menopause. During this time, women tend to have lower blood pressure than men, and this is thought to be due to hormone changes.
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Other factors that may increase the risk of developing high blood pressure are dietary intake, obesity, and a family history of heart disease. A diet low in sodium, saturated fats, and trans fats is a good way to control the risk of high blood pressure.
During pregnancy, high blood pressure can cause preeclampsia (high blood pressure and other complications during pregnancy), which is especially dangerous for the baby. During this time, your doctor will check your blood pressure regularly and may suggest treatment.
A single blood pressure reading can show high or low pressure, so your doctor will usually check your blood pressure several times during the visit to see if it is changing. He or she will also look for other things that might be causing your high blood pressure, such as a medication you are on or another health problem.
What is a normal blood pressure reading?
Your blood pressure is recorded as two numbers – the systolic pressure, which measures how much pressure your blood is exerting against your arteries when your heart beats; and the diastolic pressure, which measures how much blood is flowing through your arteries between beats. The systolic number should be below 130, and the diastolic number should be below 80.
When your systolic and diastolic pressure are both high, you have hypertension, or high blood pressure. The systolic number is the higher of the two, and it is typically measured first.
You can learn more about what is a normal blood pressure reading on the American Heart Association’s website, or at your doctor’s office. Your doctor will measure your blood pressure and ask you questions about your health, family history, and symptoms.
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If you have a history of high blood pressure, your doctor will recommend that you have regular blood pressure checks. This will help detect increasing levels early, before they become a problem.
In addition to checking your blood pressure, your doctor might test your urine or blood to look for other possible causes of your high blood pressure. You will also be asked to keep track of your blood pressure during the day, so your doctor can compare it with the readings at your last check-up and determine whether or not you have a problem.
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